Planning a trip to Sikkim? Wondering what the must-see attractions and activities are in this hidden gem of Northeast India? Discover everything you need to know in this comprehensive travel guide, from top tourist spots and exciting adventures to local cuisine and shopping highlights.
Located in the lap of the Himalayas, Sikkim is a paradise for travellers seeking a blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and spiritual tranquillity. Whether you’re an adventurer, a nature lover, or someone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, Sikkim has something to offer for everyone. This travel guide to Sikkim will provide you with all the information you need to plan your perfect trip.
Why Visit Sikkim?
Sikkim is a small state in Northeast India, but its beauty and charm are boundless. From snow-capped mountains to vibrant monasteries, from lush green valleys to bustling markets, Sikkim is a destination that leaves an indelible mark on every traveller. The state is also known for its friendly locals and warm hospitality, making it even more appealing.
How to Reach Sikkim
How to Reach Sikkim is one of the first questions travellers often ask. Sikkim is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Bagdogra in West Bengal, about 125 km from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. From Bagdogra, you can hire a taxi or take a shared cab to reach Gangtok. The nearest railway station is New Jalpaiguri, also in West Bengal, from where you can take a taxi or bus to Sikkim. If you prefer to travel by road, Sikkim is accessible via well-maintained highways from nearby cities like Siliguri, Darjeeling, and Kolkata.
Best Time to Visit Sikkim
Sikkim has a diverse climate, and the best time to visit depends on what you want to experience. The months from March to May and October to December are ideal for most tourists. During spring, the state is covered in blooming rhododendrons, while autumn offers clear skies and breathtaking views of the Himalayan peaks. Winters can be cold but are perfect for those who want to experience snowfall and enjoy winter sports.
Top Places to Visit in Sikkim
Sikkim is a treasure trove of scenic beauty, cultural heritage, and spiritual sanctuaries. Each corner of this Himalayan state offers something unique, making it a must-visit destination for travellers. Here’s a detailed look at some of the top Sikkim tourist places that should be on your itinerary:
Gangtok
Gangtok, the vibrant capital of Sikkim, is often the starting point for most travellers. This bustling town offers a perfect blend of modernity and tradition. Here, you can visit the famous MG Marg, a pedestrian-only street filled with shops, cafes, and restaurants. The street comes alive in the evenings, offering a delightful experience for those who love to explore local culture.
While in Gangtok, don’t miss the Rumtek Monastery, one of the largest and most significant monasteries in Sikkim. The monastery is a major centre of Tibetan Buddhism and offers a serene environment to soak in spiritual vibes. Another must-visit is the Tashi Viewpoint, where you can catch breathtaking views of the Kanchenjunga and other Himalayan peaks, especially during sunrise and sunset.
Tsomgo Lake
Situated at an altitude of 12,400 feet, Tsomgo Lake is a glacial wonder located just 40 kilometers from Gangtok. The lake is a sight to behold, especially when it’s surrounded by snow-capped mountains during the winter months. The waters of Tsomgo change colours with the seasons, adding to its mystical charm. You can enjoy a ride on a decorated yak along the lake’s perimeter or simply take in the stunning views.
Visiting Tsomgo Lake also gives you the opportunity to experience the Baba Harbhajan Singh Temple, which is dedicated to a soldier of the Indian Army who is said to protect the area even after his death. The temple holds great significance for the locals and is an intriguing stop on your way to the lake.
Nathula Pass
Nathula Pass, located at an elevation of 14,140 feet, is one of the highest motorable roads in the world. It forms a part of the ancient Silk Route and connects Sikkim with Tibet. This pass is not only famous for its stunning views but also for its historical importance. On clear days, you can see the Tibetan plateau from here, and the cold, crisp air adds to the adventure.
Visitors to Nathula can also explore the India-China Border, where you might even witness a flag-lowering ceremony. Do note that Nathula Pass requires a special permit, which is easy to obtain with the help of local travel agencies in Gangtok.
Pelling
Pelling is a quaint town in West Sikkim, renowned for its unparalleled views of the Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world. This peaceful town is perfect for those who want to enjoy nature at its best. Pelling serves as a base for various treks and offers several attractions, such as the Pemayangtse Monastery, one of the oldest and most revered monasteries in Sikkim.
Another highlight of Pelling is the Sangachoeling Monastery, which is located atop a hill and requires a short trek to reach. The trek is worth it for the panoramic views you’ll get at the top. Pelling is also home to the Rabdentse Ruins, the remains of the former royal palace, which offer a glimpse into the history of Sikkim.
Lachung and Yumthang Valley
Located in North Sikkim, Lachung is a picturesque village that acts as the gateway to the stunning Yumthang Valley. Often referred to as the “Valley of Flowers,” Yumthang is covered with a carpet of colourful flowers during the summer months, making it a paradise for nature lovers. The valley is surrounded by towering snow-capped mountains, and the clear blue sky adds to its surreal beauty.
Lachung itself is a beautiful village known for its apple orchards, pine forests, and hot springs. It also serves as a base for visiting Zero Point, which is the last accessible point in North Sikkim before the Indo-China border. The drive to Yumthang Valley and Zero Point offers some of the most breathtaking views in all of Sikkim.
Rumtek Monastery
The Rumtek Monastery is not just a religious site but also an architectural marvel. Located about 24 kilometers from Gangtok, this monastery is the largest in Sikkim and serves as the seat of the Karmapa, the head of the Karma Kagyu lineage of Tibetan Buddhism. The monastery complex includes several shrines, a Golden Stupa, and a Dharma Chakra Centre, where monks are trained.
The atmosphere at Rumtek is peaceful, and the views of the surrounding mountains add to its spiritual allure. The monastery also houses a vast collection of rare artifacts, religious scriptures, and murals. Visitors often find themselves lost in the tranquility and serenity that Rumtek offers.
Things to Do in Sikkim
Sikkim offers a variety of activities for tourists. Trekking is one of the most popular activities, with trails like the Goecha La Trek providing an unforgettable experience. You can also indulge in river rafting in the Teesta River or enjoy a peaceful day at one of the many hot springs. For those interested in culture, visiting the local monasteries, trying traditional Sikkimese food, and participating in local festivals can be incredibly enriching.
Sikkim Travel Tips
Before you embark on your journey, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the Sikkim tourism guidelines. For instance, some areas, particularly those near international borders, require special permits for tourists. Always carry your identification and required permits when travelling in Sikkim.
Additionally, it’s a good idea to check the Sikkim tourism brochure for the latest updates on travel regulations, weather conditions, and must-visit spots.
Accommodation in Sikkim
Sikkim offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget guesthouses and homestays. Gangtok, being the capital, has the most variety, but other towns like Pelling, Lachung, and Ravangla also have comfortable stays. Booking in advance, especially during peak season, is recommended.
Conclusion
This Sikkim travel guide has covered the essentials to help you plan your trip. From How to Reach Sikkim to the best Sikkim tourist places and practical Sikkim tourism guidelines, you’re now equipped with the information you need for a memorable journey. Sikkim is a land of wonders, and once you visit, it’s a place you’ll want to return to again and again.